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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Essentials Book now available.
Purchase a copy of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 (RHEL 9) Essentials Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Essentials Print and eBook (PDF) editions contain 34 chapters and 298 pages
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Table 15.4. Standard Users
User |
UID |
GID |
Home Directory |
Shell |
Packages |
root |
0 |
0 |
/root |
/bin/bash |
setup |
bin |
1 |
1 |
/bin |
/sbin/nologin |
setup |
daemon |
2 |
2 |
/sbin |
/sbin/nologin |
setup |
sys |
- |
3 |
- |
- |
setup |
adm |
3 |
4 |
/var/adm |
/bin/bash |
setup |
tty |
- |
5 |
- |
- |
setup |
disk |
- |
6 |
- |
- |
setup |
lp |
4 |
7 |
/var/spool/lpd |
/sbin/nologin |
setup |
mem |
- |
8 |
- |
- |
setup |
kmem |
- |
9 |
- |
- |
setup |
wheel |
- |
10 |
- |
- |
setup |
cdrom |
- |
11 |
- |
- |
udev,MAKEDEV |
sync |
5 |
(0) |
/sbin |
/bin/sync |
setup |
shutdown |
6 |
(0) |
/sbin |
/sbin/shutdown |
setup |
halt |
7 |
(0) |
/sbin |
/sbin/halt |
setup |
mail |
8 |
12 |
/var/spool/mail |
/sbin/nologin |
setup |
news |
9 |
13 |
/var/spool/news |
/sbin/nologin |
setup |
uucp |
10 |
14 |
/var/spool/uucp |
/sbin/nologin |
setup |
operator |
11 |
(0) |
/root |
/sbin/nologin |
setup |
games |
12 |
(100) |
/usr/games |
/sbin/nologin |
setup |
gopher |
13 |
30 |
/usr/lib/gopher-data |
/sbin/nologin |
setup |
ftp |
14 |
50 |
/var/ftp |
/sbin/nologin |
setup |
man |
- |
15 |
- |
- |
setup |
oprofile |
16 |
16 |
/home/oprofile |
/sbin/nologin |
oprofile |
pkiuser |
17 |
17 |
/usr/share/pki |
/sbin/nologin |
pki-ca,rhpki-ca |
dialout |
- |
18 |
- |
- |
udev,MAKEDEV |
floppy |
- |
19 |
- |
- |
dev,MAKEDEV |
games |
- |
20 |
- |
- |
setup |
slocate |
- |
21 |
- |
- |
slocate |
utmp |
- |
22 |
- |
- |
initscripts,libutempter |
squid |
23 |
23 |
/var/spool/squid |
/dev/null |
squid |
pvm |
24 |
24 |
/usr/share/pvm3 |
/bin/bash |
pvm |
named |
25 |
25 |
/var/named |
/bin/false |
bind |
postgres |
26 |
26 |
/var/lib/pgsql |
/bin/bash |
postgresql-server |
mysql |
27 |
27 |
/var/lib/mysql |
/bin/bash |
mysql |
nscd |
28 |
28 |
/ |
/bin/false |
nscd |
rpcuser |
29 |
29 |
/var/lib/nfs |
/bin/false |
nfs-utils |
console |
- |
31 |
- |
- |
dev |
rpc |
32 |
32 |
/ |
/bin/false |
portmap |
amanda |
33 |
(6) |
/var/lib/amanda |
/bin/false |
amanda |
tape |
- |
33 |
- |
- |
udev,MAKEDEV |
netdump |
34 |
34 |
/var/crash |
/bin/bash |
netdump-client, netdump-server |
utempter |
- |
35 |
- |
- |
libutempter |
vdsm |
36 |
- |
/ |
/bin/bash |
kvm, vdsm |
kvm |
- |
36 |
- |
- |
kvm, vdsm, libvirt |
rpm |
37 |
37 |
/var/lib/rpm |
/bin/bash |
rpm |
ntp |
38 |
38 |
/etc/ntp |
/sbin/nologin |
ntp |
video |
- |
39 |
- |
- |
setup |
dip |
- |
40 |
- |
- |
setup |
mailman |
41 |
41 |
/var/mailman |
/bin/false |
mailman |
gdm |
42 |
42 |
/var/gdm |
/bin/bash |
gdm |
xfs |
43 |
43 |
/etc/X11/fs |
/bin/false |
XFree86-xfs |
pppusers |
- |
44 |
- |
- |
linuxconf |
popusers |
- |
45 |
- |
- |
linuxconf |
slipusers |
- |
46 |
- |
- |
linuxconf |
mailnull |
47 |
47 |
/var/spool/mqueue |
/dev/null |
sendmail |
apache |
48 |
48 |
/var/www |
/bin/false |
apache |
wnn |
49 |
49 |
/home/wnn |
/bin/bash |
FreeWnn |
smmsp |
51 |
51 |
/var/spool/mqueue |
/dev/null |
sendmail |
puppet |
52 |
52 |
/var/lib/puppet |
/sbin/nologin |
puppet |
tomcat |
53 |
53 |
/var/lib/tomcat |
/sbin/nologin |
tomcat |
lock |
- |
54 |
- |
- |
lockdev |
ldap |
55 |
55 |
/var/lib/ldap |
/bin/false |
openldap-servers |
frontpage |
56 |
56 |
/var/www |
/bin/false |
mod_frontpage |
nut |
57 |
57 |
/var/lib/ups |
/bin/false |
nut |
beagleindex |
58 |
58 |
/var/cache/beagle |
/bin/false |
beagle |
tss |
59 |
59 |
- |
/sbin/nologin |
trousers |
piranha |
60 |
60 |
/etc/sysconfig/ha |
/dev/null |
piranha |
prelude-manager |
61 |
61 |
- |
/sbin/nologin |
prelude-manager |
snortd |
62 |
62 |
- |
/sbin/nologin |
snortd |
audio |
- |
63 |
- |
- |
setup |
condor |
64 |
64 |
/var/lib/condor |
/sbin/nologin |
condord |
nslcd |
65 |
(55) |
/ |
/sbin/nologin |
nslcd |
wine |
- |
66 |
- |
- |
wine |
pegasus |
66 |
65 |
/var/lib/Pegasus |
/sbin/nologin |
tog-pegasus |
webalizer |
67 |
67 |
/var/www/html/usage |
/sbin/nologin |
webalizer |
haldaemon |
68 |
68 |
/ |
/sbin/nologin |
hal |
vcsa |
69 |
69 |
- |
/sbin/nologin |
dev,MAKEDEV |
avahi |
70 |
70 |
/var/run/avahi-daemon |
/sbin/nologin |
avahi |
realtime |
- |
71 |
- |
- |
- |
tcpdump |
72 |
72 |
/ |
/sbin/nologin |
tcpdump |
privoxy |
73 |
73 |
/etc/privoxy |
/bin/bash |
privoxy |
sshd |
74 |
74 |
/var/empty/sshd |
/sbin/nologin |
openssh-server |
radvd |
75 |
75 |
/ |
/bin/false |
radvd |
cyrus |
76 |
(12) |
/var/imap |
/bin/bash |
cyrus-imapd |
saslauth |
- |
76 |
- |
- |
cyrus-imapd |
arpwatch |
77 |
77 |
/var/lib/arpwatch |
/sbin/nologin |
arpwatch |
fax |
78 |
78 |
/var/spool/fax |
/sbin/nologin |
mgetty |
nocpulse |
79 |
79 |
/etc/sysconfig/nocpulse |
/bin/bash |
nocpulse |
desktop |
80 |
80 |
- |
/sbin/nologin |
desktop-file-utils |
dbus |
81 |
81 |
/ |
/sbin/nologin |
dbus |
jonas |
82 |
82 |
/var/lib/jonas |
/sbin/nologin |
jonas |
clamav |
83 |
83 |
/tmp |
/sbin/nologin |
clamav |
screen |
- |
84 |
- |
- |
screen |
quaggavt |
- |
85 |
- |
- |
quagga |
sabayon |
86 |
86 |
- |
/sbin/nologin |
sabayon |
polkituser |
87 |
87 |
/ |
/sbin/nologin |
PolicyKit |
wbpriv |
- |
88 |
- |
- |
samba-common |
postfix |
89 |
89 |
/var/spool/postfix |
/bin/true |
postfix |
postdrop |
- |
90 |
- |
- |
postfix |
majordomo |
91 |
91 |
/usr/lib/majordomo |
/bin/bash |
majordomo |
quagga |
92 |
92 |
/ |
/sbin/nologin |
quagga |
exim |
93 |
93 |
/var/spool/exim |
/sbin/nologin |
exim |
distcache |
94 |
94 |
/ |
/sbin/nologin |
distcache |
radiusd |
95 |
95 |
/ |
/bin/false |
freeradius |
hsqldb |
96 |
96 |
/var/lib/hsqldb |
/sbin/nologin |
hsqldb |
dovecot |
97 |
97 |
/usr/libexec/dovecot |
/sbin/nologin |
dovecot |
ident |
98 |
98 |
/ |
/sbin/nologin |
ident |
nobody |
99 |
99 |
/ |
/sbin/nologin |
setup |
users |
- |
100 |
- |
- |
setup |
qemu |
107 |
107 |
/ |
/sbin/nologin |
libvirt |
ovirt |
108 |
108 |
/ |
/sbin/nologin |
libvirt |
saned |
111 |
111 |
/ |
/sbin/nologin |
sane-backends |
vhostmd |
112 |
112 |
/usr/share/vhostmd |
/sbin/nologin |
vhostmd |
usbmuxd |
113 |
113 |
/ |
/sbin/nologin |
usbmuxd |
bacula |
133 |
133 |
/var/spool/bacula |
/sbin/nologin |
bacula |
ricci |
140 |
140 |
/var/lib/ricci |
/sbin/nologin |
ricci |
luci |
141 |
141 |
/var/lib/luci |
/sbin/nologin |
luci |
stap-server |
155 |
155 |
/var/lib/stap-server |
/sbin/nologin |
systemtap |
avahi-autoipd |
170 |
170 |
/var/lib/avahi-autoipd |
/sbin/nologin |
avahi |
pulse |
171 |
171 |
/var/run/pulse |
/sbin/nologin |
pulseaudio |
rtkit |
172 |
172 |
/proc |
/sbin/nologin |
rtkit |
nfsnobody |
65534[] |
65534 |
/var/lib/nfs |
/sbin/nologin |
nfs-utils |
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