<IFRAME ...>
Usage Recommendation |
Use it, but be particularly careful to include options for the many people whose browsers don't do inline frames. |
|
SRC : URL of the document to go in the frameHEIGHT : height of the inline frameWIDTH : width of the inline frameNAME : name of this inline frameLONGDESC : URL of a long description of the contents of the frameFRAMEBORDER : if the frame should have a border around it | |
MARGINWIDTH : internal left/right margin for the frameMARGINHEIGHT : internal top/bottom margin for the frameSCROLLING : if the frame should have scroll barsALIGN : alignment of the frame object to text around itVSPACE : space above and below the frameHSPACE : space to the left and right of the frame |
<IFRAME ...>
is an HTML 4.0 addition to the frames toolbox. Currently only MSIE supports <IFRAME ...>
.
Unlike frames created using
<FRAMESET ...>
and <FRAME ...>
,
<IFRAME ...>
creates a frame that sits in the middle of a regular non-framed web page. <IFRAME ...>
works like <IMG ...>
, only instead of putting a picture on the page, it puts another web page.
For example, within the same directory as this page there is a file called "hello.html". This code puts hello.html into an inline frame:
<IFRAME SRC="hello.html" WIDTH=450 HEIGHT=100>
If you can see this, your browser doesn't
understand IFRAME. However, we'll still
<A HREF="hello.html">link</A>
you to the file.
</IFRAME>
which gives us this inline frame:
Here's what the code means:
-
IFRAME
- The name of the
<IFRAME ...>
tag
SRC="hello.html"
- The URL of the document to show in the inline frame.
WIDTH=450 HEIGHT=100
- The dimensions of the inline frame.
If you can see this, your browser doesn't
understand IFRAME. However, we'll still
<A HREF="hello.html">link</A>
you to the file.
- Code between
<IFRAME ...>
and </IFRAME>
is not displayed by browsers
that understand <IFRAME ...>
. Browsers that do not understand <IFRAME ...>
will display this code (because they don't know to ignore it).
You can do most of the things with <IFRAME ...>
that you can do with regular frames, including
set the frame border,
set internal margins, and
set if there are scroll bars.
You can use the attribute so that you can set
links to target the frame.
You can also control a few settings similar to the
<IMG ...>
tag, including
ALIGN
,
HSPACE
, and
VSPACE
.