A common mistake is to turn on chroot operation in the master.cf
file without going through all the necessary steps to set up a
chroot environment. This causes Postfix daemon processes to fail
due to all kinds of missing files.
The example below shows an SMTP server that is configured with
chroot turned off:
/etc/postfix/master.cf:
# =============================================================
# service type private unpriv chroot wakeup maxproc command
# (yes) (yes) (yes) (never) (100)
# =============================================================
smtp inet n - n - - smtpd
Inspect master.cf for any processes that have chroot operation
not turned off. If you find any, save a copy of the master.cf file,
and edit the entries in question. After executing the command
"postfix reload", see if the problem has gone away.
If turning off chrooted operation made the problem go away,
then congratulations. Leaving Postfix running in this way is
adequate for most sites. If you prefer chrooted operation, see
the Postfix
BASIC_CONFIGURATION_README file for information about how to
prepare Postfix for chrooted operation.