4.24. How do I address all the lines between RE1 and RE2, excluding the lines themselves?
Normally, to address the lines between two regular expressions, RE1
and RE2, one would do this: '/RE1/,/RE2/{commands;}'. Excluding
those lines takes an extra step. To put 2 arrows before each line
between RE1 and RE2, except for those lines:
sed '1,/RE1/!{ /RE2/,/RE1/!s/^/>>/; }' input.fil
The preceding script, though short, may be difficult to follow. It
also requires that /RE1/ cannot occur on the first line of the
input file. The following script, though it's not a one-liner, is
easier to read and it permits /RE1/ to appear on the first line:
# sed script to replace all lines between /RE1/ and /RE2/,
# without matching /RE1/ or /RE2/
/RE1/,/RE2/{
/RE1/b
/RE2/b
s/^/>>/
}
#---end of script---
Contents of input.fil: Output of sed script:
aaa aaa
bbb bbb
RE1 RE1
aaa >>aaa
bbb >>bbb
ccc >>ccc
RE2 RE2
end end