2.4.
Summary
Linux traditionally operates in text mode or in graphical mode.
Since CPU power and RAM are not the cost anymore these days, every
Linux user can afford to work in graphical mode and will usually do
so. This does not mean that you don't have to know about text mode:
we will work in the text environment throughout this course, using
a terminal window.
Linux encourages its users to acquire knowledge and to become
independent. Inevitably, you will have to read a lot of
documentation to achieve that goal; that is why, as you will
notice, we refer to extra documentation for almost every command,
tool and problem listed in this book. The more docs you read, the
easier it will become and the faster you will leaf through manuals.
Make reading documentation a habit as soon as possible. When you
don't know the answer to a problem, refering to the documentation
should become a second nature.
We already learned some commands:
Table 2-3. New commands in chapter 2: Basics
Command |
Meaning |
apropos |
Search information about a command
or subject. |
cat |
Show content of one or more
files. |
cd |
Change into another
directory. |
exit |
Leave a shell session. |
file |
Get information about the content
of a file. |
info |
Read Info pages about a command. |
logout |
Leave a shell session. |
ls |
List directory content. |
man |
Read manual pages of a
command. |
passwd |
Change your password. |
pwd |
Display the current working
directory. |