After the initial exploration in
Chapter 2, we are ready to discuss the files and directories on a Linux
system in more detail. Many users have difficulties with Linux
because they lack an overview of what kind of data is kept in which
locations. We will try to shine some light on the organization of
files in the file system.
We will also list the most important files and directories and
use different methods of viewing the content of those files, and
learn how files and directories can be created, moved and
deleted.
After completion of the exercises in this chapter, you will be
able to:
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Describe the layout of a Linux file system
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Display and set paths
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Describe the most important files, including kernel and
shell
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Find lost and hidden files
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Create, move and delete files and directories
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Display contents of files
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Understand and use different link types
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Find out about file properties and change file permissions