createlang
Name
createlang -- define a new
PostgreSQL procedural language
Synopsis
createlang [
connection-option
...]
langname
[
dbname
]
createlang [
connection-option
...] --list | -l
dbname
Description
createlang is a utility for adding a new programming language to a PostgreSQL database. createlang is just a wrapper around the
CREATE LANGUAGE
command, which see for additional information.
Options
createlang accepts the following command-line arguments:
-
langname
-
Specifies the name of the procedural programming language to be defined.
-
[-d]
dbname
[--dbname]
dbname
-
Specifies to which database the language should be added. The default is to use the database with the same name as the current system user.
-
-e
--echo
-
Display SQL commands as they are executed.
-
-l
--list
-
Show a list of already installed languages in the target database.
createlang also accepts the following command-line arguments for connection parameters:
-
-h
host
--host
host
-
Specifies the host name of the machine on which the server is running. If the value begins with a slash, it is used as the directory for the Unix domain socket.
-
-p
port
--port
port
-
Specifies the TCP port or local Unix domain socket file extension on which the server is listening for connections.
-
-U
username
--username
username
-
User name to connect as.
-
-W
--password
-
Force password prompt.
Environment
-
PGDATABASE
PGHOST
PGPORT
PGUSER
-
Default connection parameters
Diagnostics
Most error messages are self-explanatory. If not, run createlang with the --echo option and see under the respective SQL command for details.
Notes
Use
droplang
to remove a language.
Examples
To install the language pltcl into the database template1:
$
createlang pltcl template1
Note that installing the language into template1 will cause it to be automatically installed into subsequently-created databases as well.