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Debian GNU/Linux FAQ
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8.5 How can I keep a log of the packages I added to the system? I'd like to know when which package upgrades and removals have occured!

Passing the --log-option to dpkg makes dpkg log status change updates and actions. It logs both the dpkg-invokation (e.g.

     2005-12-30 18:10:33 install hello 1.3.18 2.1.1-4

) and the results (e.g.

     2005-12-30 18:10:35 status installed hello 2.1.1-4

) If you'd like to log all your dpkg invokations (even those done using frontends like aptitude), you could add

     log /var/log/dpkg.log

to your /etc/dpkg/dpkg.cfg. Be sure the created logfile gets rotated periodically. If you're using logrotate, this can be achieved by creating a file /etc/logrotate.d/dpkg with contents

     /var/log/dpkg {
       missingok
       notifempty
     }

More details on dpkg logging can be found in the dpkg(1) manual page.

aptitude logs the package installations, removals, and upgrades that it intends to perform to /var/log/aptitude. Note that the results of those actions are not recorded in this file!

Another way to record your actions is to run your package management session within the script(1) program.


Debian GNU/Linux FAQ
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